Best Lamp Stack
2021年11月14日Download here: http://gg.gg/wvjpc
I’ve always advocated of installing an exact replica of your website or a blog on your local machine. Installing a web server on a personal computer can be cumbersome, especially if you’re technically challenged or if you’ve to assemble different parts into a single server. Fortunately, there are several good bundled packages that come with all important software layers needed to install a simple web server on a typical home computer. Since these prepackaged bundles have everything configured beforehand, the entire installation process involves simple clicks. Let’s see some of these popular LAMP and WAMP stack bundles that can turn your local Windows or Linux machine into a robust web server. You can use it for testing new designs, experimenting with a feature or for similar tasks. Almost all of these packages are free-to-use and are actively developed by the community.Best Lamp Stack 2020
*5 Best Lamp Stack Courses, Training, Classes & Tutorials Online ’This post includes affiliate links for which I may make a small commission at no extra cost to you should you make a purchase.’ Our team of expert reviewers have sifted through a lot of data and listened to hours of video to come up with this list of the 5 Best Lamp Stack Online.
*Nearly every LAMP shop uses some flavor or variant of the basic LAMP stack. For beginners, setting up a custom stack may take a few days of scouring the Internet. True, packages like XAMPP may make it simple to get a service stack up on top of the OS, but going from nothing to OS, server, scripts, and database may not be possible in one go.
10 Reliable Linux Server Distributions and LAMP / LEMP Stack Manuals. June 30, 2015 - E-Commerce, Fire development. Today we are going to talk about Linux server distributions. The open-source nature of Linux is the main reason for the wide variety of available distros. Each Linux distribution is designed with a slightly different set of features. LAMP Stack is a software stack which is very common in web development. LAMP stands for Linux, Apache, MySQL and (PHP/Perl/Python), and makes up the integral parts of the software stack. Each of these components are layered to support each other and create a coherent base for developing web applications. The term LAMP stack was coined in 1998 by Michael Kunze and the stack has seen massive. Good read, true to the title ’LAMP Stack for Humans’. I purchased this to gain some foundation for deploying a web connected server using the LAMP Stack, the book is written with the goal to deploy a network connected server running Wordpress for inter-office tasks.XAMPP - It is one of the most popular web server packages used by millions of people around the world. It’s available for Linux, Windows, Mac OS X and Solaris. It’s a free web server bundle that can be modified and can be freely distributed further without any restriction. This package also installs Perl module along with regular stack layers needed for a typical web server.
Whether you’re installing it on Windows or Linux, the procedure is extremely user-friendly and simple. After installation, you never need to configure important settings for each module. The bundle itself sets the most optimum web server settings that are ideal for daily usage. Make sure you do not use it for your production server as it may not be secure enough to host your live website in an unprotected environment.
VertrigoServ - This is yet another popular WAMP stack available for Windows machines and is used by large number of users. I personally use it on my local PC for maintaining replicas of all of my blogs and for testing purposes. The installation process is smooth and simply requires few clicks through a guided wizard. Although the default server configuration is good enough for day-to-day usage, you can tweak settings of different modules through the nice graphical browser-based interface.
It also includes Zend optimizer that increases the performance of your web server significantly and doesn’t let it put excessive load on your home PC. It’s extremely flexible and can run dozens of local websites without any performance degradation. Its tray-based administration panel lets you access all the important tools and settings for quick and easy server maintenance.
WampServer - This robust WAMP stack is available both for 32-bit and 64-bit editions of Windows machines. It also comes in different flavors of PHP version to choose the best one that suits your requirements. The installation is extremely easy-to-follow and the entire setup is configured automatically. It also includes Apache, MySQL, and PHP addon bundles to extend the functionality of your basic web server.
These add-ons can be used to tweak your local server in such a way that it closely matches with your production web server. This way you can perform various important tests and can see how the server reacts to the changes. You can also update the layers within the stack directly from within the administration interface.
BitNami Infrastructure Stacks - These web server stacks are available for Linux, Windows and Mac OS X. They’re open source and are freely available for the community. You can also use various application stacks on top of the base web server to easily deploy various kinds of solutions on your test server. For example, the WordPress application stack lets you install it on top of your web server even if you do not know how to install a typical WordPress blog.
Due to the availability of different base and application stacks, it is ideal for serious web developers and designers who need to experiment with different apps and server configurations. I’ve tested it on an Ubuntu machine and found it easy, reliable and quite flexible. Its cross-platform installer can be used on multiple operating systems without any glitch.
EasyPHP - This WAMP stack also includes a powerful debugging module that makes it ideal for installing a local testing and designing web server. It also offers various application modules that let you deploy popular content management systems on the base stack with ease. You can find tons of helpful documentation for this stack including an active support forum maintained by the community.
Apart from the regular MySQL layer, it also includes PostgreSQL and MongoDB that can be used in place of the default database management system. The installation process for this stack can be followed very easily even by a beginner and it doesn’t involve any kind of complex settings. I’ve tested this stack on a Windows XP machine and it worked seamlessly with 8 WordPress installations opened simultaneously and fetched by 5 different systems on a local LAN.
Many of new system administrators forgot to apply security when configuring web hosting environment for production use with Apache, MySQL, and PHP. I am trying to include all those security tips which we must be considered while preparing a new system for production use or any existing LAMP setup.
LAMP Installation Tutorials:
How to Install LAMP Stack on CentOS/RHEL 7
How to Install LAMP Stack on CentOS/RHEL 6/5
How to Install LAMP Stack on Ubuntu & Debian
All the configuration changes are used in this article will be updated in following configuration files as per your operating systems. In some cases, configuration files path may change. So make the change in appropriate files. After making changes restart related services to change take effect.For Ubuntu, Debian & LinuxMint:
Apache2: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
PHP: /etc/php/[VERSION]/apache2/php.ini
MySQL: /etc/mysql/my.cnf or /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnfFor CentOS, RedHat & Fedora:
Apache: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
PHP: /etc/php.ini
MySQL: /etc/my.cnf#1. Hiding Version and OS Identity (Apache)Best Lamp Stack
The ServerTokens directive controls whether Server response header field which is sent back to clients. The ServerSignature configures the footer on server-generated documents. Edit Apache configuration file and update following directives as following.#2. Disable Directory Listing (Apache)
If directory listing is enabled in Apache. Then all the files and directories list will be shown on the web page if no default document exists. Add following configuration in Apache to disable directory listing server wide.
After that, you can enable listing per directory basis if required. Pst for mac mail.#3. Restricting File and Directory Access (Apache)
Restricting access on basis of Directory, File the Location in Apache.Restrict Directory
To restrict directory and files access from users, It will only allowed the ips are defined with Allow from.Restrict File
We can also restrict specific file using File directive like below.Restrict Location
The Location directive limits the scope of the enclosed directives by URL.#4. Disable Server Side Includes and CGI (Apache)
We can simply disable server-side includes and CGI execution by defining directory tag. Add below in Apache virtual host configuration file.#5. Restrict PHP Information Leakage (PHP)
By default, PHP installation exposes to the world that PHP is installed on the server, which includes the PHP version within the HTTP header (Eg: X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.20). Read More
To hide this values from header edit php.ini and update below directive to Off#6. Disable Remote Code Execution (PHP)
If allow_url_fopen is enabled on your setup, It allows ile functions like file_get_contents() and the include and requires statements which can retrieve data from HTTP or FTP remote locations and execute their code.#7. Disable Dangerous PHP Functions (PHP)
We can disable any PHP function using the disable_functions directive in PHP configuration file. Disable all the functions which can be harmful and not used in applications.#8. Limit PHP Access To File System (PHP)
The open_basedir directive set the directories from which PHP is allowed to access files#9. Disable Unused PHP Modules (PHP)
PHP supports “Dynamic Extensions” to load in the PHP environment. We can disable any unused module to load in the system by changing configuration file name.#10. Enable Limits in PHP (PHP)
To allow users to upload files of maximum size, update following configuration value.
Maximum execution time of each script
Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request dataBest Lamp Stack For Windows#11. Restrict Remote MySQL Access (MySQL)
If your application environment does not require to access the database remotely, then disable all remote connections for the database server. The easier way to do it force MySQL server to listen only on 127.0.0.1 (localhost).
Edit MySQL configuration file and update following value.#12. Disable use of LOCAL INFILE (MySQL)
Enabling LOCAL INFILE can be dangerous for your system security. If LOCAL INFILE is enabled on the server, a user can load any file ( like /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow ) to a table easily.
To disable this edit MySQL configuration file and add following value under [mysqld] section.Best Lamp Stack For Linux#13. Create Application Specific User in MySQL (MySQL)
Do not use MySQL ‘root’ user for accessing the database through the application. It can be dangerous for your system. So make sure to create and use an application-specific user with limited access to application database only. To create MySQL account use following command.#14. Improve Security with mysql_secure_installation (MySQL)
After installing MySQL mysql_secure_installation command is very useful for securing MySQL server. This command will also enable password protection on root user.#15. Write Protect Configuration Files (Apache/MySQL/PHP)
In this section we are protecting all our server configuration files used in LAMP Stack, So than no one can change these files.Best Lamp Stack For Windows
Remember than after enabling write protection no user including root can update these file. In case you need to update any of file disable write protection first using following command.
We will keep updating useful LAMP security tips for this article. We also request you to suggest tips by adding them in comments.
Download here: http://gg.gg/wvjpc
https://diarynote.indered.space
I’ve always advocated of installing an exact replica of your website or a blog on your local machine. Installing a web server on a personal computer can be cumbersome, especially if you’re technically challenged or if you’ve to assemble different parts into a single server. Fortunately, there are several good bundled packages that come with all important software layers needed to install a simple web server on a typical home computer. Since these prepackaged bundles have everything configured beforehand, the entire installation process involves simple clicks. Let’s see some of these popular LAMP and WAMP stack bundles that can turn your local Windows or Linux machine into a robust web server. You can use it for testing new designs, experimenting with a feature or for similar tasks. Almost all of these packages are free-to-use and are actively developed by the community.Best Lamp Stack 2020
*5 Best Lamp Stack Courses, Training, Classes & Tutorials Online ’This post includes affiliate links for which I may make a small commission at no extra cost to you should you make a purchase.’ Our team of expert reviewers have sifted through a lot of data and listened to hours of video to come up with this list of the 5 Best Lamp Stack Online.
*Nearly every LAMP shop uses some flavor or variant of the basic LAMP stack. For beginners, setting up a custom stack may take a few days of scouring the Internet. True, packages like XAMPP may make it simple to get a service stack up on top of the OS, but going from nothing to OS, server, scripts, and database may not be possible in one go.
10 Reliable Linux Server Distributions and LAMP / LEMP Stack Manuals. June 30, 2015 - E-Commerce, Fire development. Today we are going to talk about Linux server distributions. The open-source nature of Linux is the main reason for the wide variety of available distros. Each Linux distribution is designed with a slightly different set of features. LAMP Stack is a software stack which is very common in web development. LAMP stands for Linux, Apache, MySQL and (PHP/Perl/Python), and makes up the integral parts of the software stack. Each of these components are layered to support each other and create a coherent base for developing web applications. The term LAMP stack was coined in 1998 by Michael Kunze and the stack has seen massive. Good read, true to the title ’LAMP Stack for Humans’. I purchased this to gain some foundation for deploying a web connected server using the LAMP Stack, the book is written with the goal to deploy a network connected server running Wordpress for inter-office tasks.XAMPP - It is one of the most popular web server packages used by millions of people around the world. It’s available for Linux, Windows, Mac OS X and Solaris. It’s a free web server bundle that can be modified and can be freely distributed further without any restriction. This package also installs Perl module along with regular stack layers needed for a typical web server.
Whether you’re installing it on Windows or Linux, the procedure is extremely user-friendly and simple. After installation, you never need to configure important settings for each module. The bundle itself sets the most optimum web server settings that are ideal for daily usage. Make sure you do not use it for your production server as it may not be secure enough to host your live website in an unprotected environment.
VertrigoServ - This is yet another popular WAMP stack available for Windows machines and is used by large number of users. I personally use it on my local PC for maintaining replicas of all of my blogs and for testing purposes. The installation process is smooth and simply requires few clicks through a guided wizard. Although the default server configuration is good enough for day-to-day usage, you can tweak settings of different modules through the nice graphical browser-based interface.
It also includes Zend optimizer that increases the performance of your web server significantly and doesn’t let it put excessive load on your home PC. It’s extremely flexible and can run dozens of local websites without any performance degradation. Its tray-based administration panel lets you access all the important tools and settings for quick and easy server maintenance.
WampServer - This robust WAMP stack is available both for 32-bit and 64-bit editions of Windows machines. It also comes in different flavors of PHP version to choose the best one that suits your requirements. The installation is extremely easy-to-follow and the entire setup is configured automatically. It also includes Apache, MySQL, and PHP addon bundles to extend the functionality of your basic web server.
These add-ons can be used to tweak your local server in such a way that it closely matches with your production web server. This way you can perform various important tests and can see how the server reacts to the changes. You can also update the layers within the stack directly from within the administration interface.
BitNami Infrastructure Stacks - These web server stacks are available for Linux, Windows and Mac OS X. They’re open source and are freely available for the community. You can also use various application stacks on top of the base web server to easily deploy various kinds of solutions on your test server. For example, the WordPress application stack lets you install it on top of your web server even if you do not know how to install a typical WordPress blog.
Due to the availability of different base and application stacks, it is ideal for serious web developers and designers who need to experiment with different apps and server configurations. I’ve tested it on an Ubuntu machine and found it easy, reliable and quite flexible. Its cross-platform installer can be used on multiple operating systems without any glitch.
EasyPHP - This WAMP stack also includes a powerful debugging module that makes it ideal for installing a local testing and designing web server. It also offers various application modules that let you deploy popular content management systems on the base stack with ease. You can find tons of helpful documentation for this stack including an active support forum maintained by the community.
Apart from the regular MySQL layer, it also includes PostgreSQL and MongoDB that can be used in place of the default database management system. The installation process for this stack can be followed very easily even by a beginner and it doesn’t involve any kind of complex settings. I’ve tested this stack on a Windows XP machine and it worked seamlessly with 8 WordPress installations opened simultaneously and fetched by 5 different systems on a local LAN.
Many of new system administrators forgot to apply security when configuring web hosting environment for production use with Apache, MySQL, and PHP. I am trying to include all those security tips which we must be considered while preparing a new system for production use or any existing LAMP setup.
LAMP Installation Tutorials:
How to Install LAMP Stack on CentOS/RHEL 7
How to Install LAMP Stack on CentOS/RHEL 6/5
How to Install LAMP Stack on Ubuntu & Debian
All the configuration changes are used in this article will be updated in following configuration files as per your operating systems. In some cases, configuration files path may change. So make the change in appropriate files. After making changes restart related services to change take effect.For Ubuntu, Debian & LinuxMint:
Apache2: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
PHP: /etc/php/[VERSION]/apache2/php.ini
MySQL: /etc/mysql/my.cnf or /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnfFor CentOS, RedHat & Fedora:
Apache: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
PHP: /etc/php.ini
MySQL: /etc/my.cnf#1. Hiding Version and OS Identity (Apache)Best Lamp Stack
The ServerTokens directive controls whether Server response header field which is sent back to clients. The ServerSignature configures the footer on server-generated documents. Edit Apache configuration file and update following directives as following.#2. Disable Directory Listing (Apache)
If directory listing is enabled in Apache. Then all the files and directories list will be shown on the web page if no default document exists. Add following configuration in Apache to disable directory listing server wide.
After that, you can enable listing per directory basis if required. Pst for mac mail.#3. Restricting File and Directory Access (Apache)
Restricting access on basis of Directory, File the Location in Apache.Restrict Directory
To restrict directory and files access from users, It will only allowed the ips are defined with Allow from.Restrict File
We can also restrict specific file using File directive like below.Restrict Location
The Location directive limits the scope of the enclosed directives by URL.#4. Disable Server Side Includes and CGI (Apache)
We can simply disable server-side includes and CGI execution by defining directory tag. Add below in Apache virtual host configuration file.#5. Restrict PHP Information Leakage (PHP)
By default, PHP installation exposes to the world that PHP is installed on the server, which includes the PHP version within the HTTP header (Eg: X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.20). Read More
To hide this values from header edit php.ini and update below directive to Off#6. Disable Remote Code Execution (PHP)
If allow_url_fopen is enabled on your setup, It allows ile functions like file_get_contents() and the include and requires statements which can retrieve data from HTTP or FTP remote locations and execute their code.#7. Disable Dangerous PHP Functions (PHP)
We can disable any PHP function using the disable_functions directive in PHP configuration file. Disable all the functions which can be harmful and not used in applications.#8. Limit PHP Access To File System (PHP)
The open_basedir directive set the directories from which PHP is allowed to access files#9. Disable Unused PHP Modules (PHP)
PHP supports “Dynamic Extensions” to load in the PHP environment. We can disable any unused module to load in the system by changing configuration file name.#10. Enable Limits in PHP (PHP)
To allow users to upload files of maximum size, update following configuration value.
Maximum execution time of each script
Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request dataBest Lamp Stack For Windows#11. Restrict Remote MySQL Access (MySQL)
If your application environment does not require to access the database remotely, then disable all remote connections for the database server. The easier way to do it force MySQL server to listen only on 127.0.0.1 (localhost).
Edit MySQL configuration file and update following value.#12. Disable use of LOCAL INFILE (MySQL)
Enabling LOCAL INFILE can be dangerous for your system security. If LOCAL INFILE is enabled on the server, a user can load any file ( like /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow ) to a table easily.
To disable this edit MySQL configuration file and add following value under [mysqld] section.Best Lamp Stack For Linux#13. Create Application Specific User in MySQL (MySQL)
Do not use MySQL ‘root’ user for accessing the database through the application. It can be dangerous for your system. So make sure to create and use an application-specific user with limited access to application database only. To create MySQL account use following command.#14. Improve Security with mysql_secure_installation (MySQL)
After installing MySQL mysql_secure_installation command is very useful for securing MySQL server. This command will also enable password protection on root user.#15. Write Protect Configuration Files (Apache/MySQL/PHP)
In this section we are protecting all our server configuration files used in LAMP Stack, So than no one can change these files.Best Lamp Stack For Windows
Remember than after enabling write protection no user including root can update these file. In case you need to update any of file disable write protection first using following command.
We will keep updating useful LAMP security tips for this article. We also request you to suggest tips by adding them in comments.
Download here: http://gg.gg/wvjpc
https://diarynote.indered.space
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